Bitcoin’s emergence as a decentralized digital asset has reshaped the global financial landscape, and its potential as a national reserve asset is now being seriously considered by policymakers. From its inception in 2008, Bitcoin has evolved from an experimental technology into a globally recognized digital commodity with growing implications for economic strategy, geopolitical power, and financial innovation.
The maturity of Bitcoin presents the United States with a unique opportunity to reinforce its economic leadership, accelerate its energy dominance, counter its rivals, and promote core democratic values in the digital age. This report examines the potential for establishing a strategic Bitcoin reserve (SBR), weighing its benefits against potential risks and implementation considerations.
As the U.S. navigates the complexities of 21st-century digital acceleration and strategic competition, establishing a strategic Bitcoin reserve represents a forward-thinking move that could advance U.S. interests across four key domains: