Secure Boot is a security standard that helps make sure that a device boots using trusted software. This feature and the underling hardware Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is also required by Windows to enable certain features such as Bit Locker disk encryption.
Whist this feature has been around since Microsoft Windows 8, it has gained a lot of coverage in the press because initially Microsoft stated that Microsoft Windows 11 would only install on machines that supported and had Secure Boot enabled. Currently it is unknown if Microsoft will eventually require Secure Boot for Windows 11.
It could be said that using Secure Boot with a Virtual Machines is pointless, however, certain corporate environments require features like Bit Locker to be enabled for a machine to be “compliant” and join their corporate network.
This walkthrough details the correct configuration for Windows 11 virtual machines to report all green ticks in the Windows 11 health check.