DC attorney general sues Amazon on antitrust grounds, alleges it illegally raises prices

Washington, D.C. Attorney General Karl Racine announced Tuesday he's suing Amazon on antitrust grounds, claiming the company's practices have unfairly raised prices for consumers and suppressed innovation.

Racine is seeking to end Amazon's allegedly illegal use of price agreements to edge out competition, recover damages and impose penalties to deter similar conduct.

The lawsuit, filed in D.C. Superior Court, alleges Amazon illegally maintained monopoly power by using contract provisions to prevent third-party sellers on its platform from offering their products for lower prices on other platforms. The attorney general's office claimed the contracts create a "an artificially high price floor across the online retail marketplace," according to a press release. The AG claimed these agreements ultimately harm both consumers and third-party sellers by reducing competition, innovation and choice.

Amazon requires third-party sellers who want to do business on the online marketplace to abide by its business solutions agreement. Until 2019, Amazon included a clause in that document, referred to as a "price parity provision," which prohibited sellers from offering their products on a competitors' online marketplace at a lower price than what their products sold for on Amazon. 

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